populations evolve in 5 simple steps
through Darwin's proposed process of Natural Selection
1.
OVERPOPULATION there are too many organisms
2. VARIATION
all individuals vary in traits
3. COMPETITION
if there are limited resources individuals
will fight for them
4. SURVIVAL OF THE FITTEST
only those best suited for the environment
will survive
5. HEREDITY
those that survive will reproduce and pass their genes/traits on to
the next generation